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Your devices need to be able to communicate directly with each other. ZeroTier users UDP hole punching to do this. It’s a similar process to VoIP STUN/TURN.

The difficulty for strict firewall configurations is: the my.zerotier.com controllers and your devices are on dynamic IP addresses and are listening on random UDP ports.

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  • 9993

  • Secondary Port, randomized each start up and after being “offline” for too long.

  • Random Port for UPnP (UPnP is not required for ZeroTier hole punching to work)

If you allow outgoing 9993 and incoming return traffic, you may have some luck.

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